Date of Award
2013
Publisher
North Dakota State University
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Awarded
Master of Science (MS)
Program
Plant Pathology
Department
Plant Pathology
College
Agriculture, Food Systems and Natural Resources
Faculty Advisor
Mendoza, Luis del Rio
Description
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary causes Sclerotinia stem rot on canola and many other crops of economic importance in the U.S. SSR is primarily controlled with fungicides applied at flowering time. Most fungicides currently used to control SSR can promote resistance buildup in their target populations making monitoring of sensitivity important. In this study the reaction of S. sclerotiorum to thiophanate-methyl (TM) and metconazole (MTZ) was characterized. Samples collected in several states of north central U.S. were used. Three and ten isolates were considered to be moderately insensitive to TM and MTZ, respectively. Greenhouse trials indicated, however, that diseases caused by these isolates could be effectively controlled using currently recommended doses of each compound. In vitro sensitivity to TM was temperature dependent. A previously unreported mutation at codon E111D in the β-tubulin gene of a TM-moderately insensitive isolate was identified.
Recommended Citation
Ameen, Gazala, "Characterization of Sensitivity of Sclerotinia Sclerotiorum Isolates from North Central U.S. to Thiophanate-Methyl and Metconazole" (2013). Plant Pathology. 39.
https://digitalcommons.ndsu.edu/plant-path/39
Rights
NDSU policy 190.6.2
Rights Link
https://www.ndsu.edu/fileadmin/policy/190.pdf
Handle Identifier
https://hdl.handle.net/10365/27098