Date of Award
2014
Publisher
North Dakota State University
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Awarded
Master of Science (MS)
Program
Zoology
Department
Biological Sciences
College
Science and Mathematics
Faculty Advisor
Sheridan, Mark
Description
One of the oldest, extant, lineages of vertebrates, the sea lamprey, was used to clarify the evolutionary origin and divergence of the growth hormone receptor (GHR) family. A single, full-length, cDNA, and a second, partial, cDNA were identified and shown to encode proteins that share amino acid identity with GHRs and prolactin receptors (PRLR s) previously identified. The complexity of the dynamic signaling system, with special emphasis on this system in fish and in the context of the evolution of this system, is discussed in the first chapter. The second chapter integrates the new insights gained by these studies. Included is a newly proposed phylogenetic analysis and revised nomenclature-system for vertebrate GHRs that better represents the evolutionary history of the receptor family. The molecular evolution of the receptors is, furthermore, highlighted as the backdrop for the continued discussion regarding how the GH-family of hormones exhibit such coordinated and pleiotropic actions.
Recommended Citation
Ellens, Elizabeth Rose, "Evolution of the Growth Hormone Receptor: Insights Into the Molecular Basis of the Physiologically Pleiotropic Nature of the Growth Hormone Receptor" (2014). Biological Sciences. 54.
https://digitalcommons.ndsu.edu/biological-sci/54
Rights
NDSU Policy 190.6.2
Rights Link
https://www.ndsu.edu/fileadmin/policy/190.pdf
Handle Identifier
https://hdl.handle.net/10365/26654