Date of Award

2015

Publisher

North Dakota State University

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Awarded

Master of Science (MS)

Program

Civil Engineering

Department

Civil and Environmental Engineering

College

Engineering

Faculty Advisor

Yazdani, Frank

Description

Concrete has been used in dams, bridges, and highway pavements in which freeze-thaw process and cyclic loading are important factors affecting its mechanical behavior. Damage caused by frost expansion is a primary concern when designing concrete structures in cold regions. The onset of damage within concrete can be accelerated when a freeze-thaw cycle occurs while a structure is subjected to an external loading. Also, concrete under fatigue loading gradually loses its strength with an increase in the number of load cycles. It is widely accepted that concrete shows more flexible behavior under freeze-thaw process and fatigue loading due to wide-spread microcracks occurred during both conditions. Therefore, concrete deteriorates under such processes and its mechanical properties such as strength, stiffness, and ultimate strain will change. In order to predict the mechanical behavior of concrete under such circumstances, a rate independent model is extended to cover fatigue loading and freeze-thaw cycles.

Rights

NDSU Policy 190.6.2

Rights Link

https://www.ndsu.edu/fileadmin/policy/190.pdf

Handle Identifier

https://hdl.handle.net/10365/27700

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