Date of Award

2018

Publisher

North Dakota State University

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Awarded

Master of Science (MS)

Program

Environmental and Conservation Science

Department

Biological Sciences

College

Graduate and Interdisciplinary Studies

Faculty Advisor

Travers, Steven

Description

The conversion of grasslands to agriculture land has made the tall grass prairie one of the world’s most endangered ecosystems and has played a key role in the decline of one particular species of rare endangered orchid, Platanthera praeclara (western prairie fringed orchid, WPFO). Loss of genetic diversity, accumulation of mutations, and inbreeding all increase the risk of extinction in endangered species. Through the use of microsatellite markers to characterize allele frequencies in six populations of WPFO, evidence of inbreeding was common and highest at the most extreme northern, southern and eastern populations. Thus, suggesting that in addition to the current conservation objectives, interventions to reduce levels of inbreeding should be an additional conservation objective. The populations that warrant the greatest effort in recovery are the populations located at the edges of the range, where plants are the most likely to experience an extinction vortex.

Rights

NDSU Policy 190.6.2

Author ORCID Identifier

0000-0003-1164-8649

Handle Identifier

https://hdl.handle.net/10365/29231

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