Date of Award

2019

Publisher

North Dakota State University

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Awarded

Master of Science (MS)

Program

Advanced Athletic Training

Department

Health, Nutrition and Exercise Sciences

College

Human Sciences and Education

Faculty Advisor

Gange, Kara N.

Description

Context: Textbook parameters for thermal ultrasound are based on research using the Omnisound unit. Unique heating rates have been observed among various manufacturers. No studies have been performed regarding heating rates of the Chattanooga Intelect® unit. Objective: Determine the rate of temperature increase of the medial gastrocnemius using the Chattanooga Intelect® Legend XT. Design: 3 x 4 repeated measures factorial design. Independent variables were depth and time. Setting: Research Laboratory. Participants: 25 volunteers (F=14, M=11; age 22.04 ± 2.67). Intervention: Thermocouples were inserted into the medial gastrocnemius at 1.0, 1.75 and 2.5 cm depths. 3 MHz, 1.0 W/cm2 treatment was performed for 15 minutes using the Chattanooga Intelect® Legend XT. Main Outcome Measures: Intramuscular temperature. Results: 1.0 cm heating rate was 0.68°C/min, 1.75 cm had 0.52°C/min rate, and 2.5 cm increased 0.20°C/min. Conclusions: Heating rates varied at each depth and differed from textbook rates. Key words: therapeutic ultrasound, heating rates.

Author ORCID Identifier

0000-0002-8986-2170

Handle Identifier

https://hdl.handle.net/10365/29781

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