Date of Award

2021

Publisher

North Dakota State University

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Awarded

Master of Science (MS)

Program

Materials and Nanotechnology

Department

Materials and Nanotechnology

College

Interdisciplinary Studies

Faculty Advisor

Amiri, Ali

Description

Synthetic fibers such as glass and carbon are used as reinforcement in polymer composites due to their high strength and modulus. However, synthetic fibers are non-biodegradable and contribute to high costs. In literature, various natural fibers, including banana and sisal fiber, as reinforcement in a polymer matrix, are investigated for mechanical and thermal properties to overcome this challenge. Nevertheless, natural fibers bring their issues such as degradation and emissions of Volatiles Organic Compounds (VOCs), resulting in the fogging phenomena when exposed to heating-cooling cycles. In this study, effectiveness of addition of porous fillers in reducing VOCs emissions in biocomposites reinforced with natural fibers is investigated. Mechanical testing exhibited that adding the porous filler into the biocomposites did not hinder mechanical properties. It is hypothesized that adding the porous filler in the biocomposites could reduce the VOCs emission due to the pore structures absorbing the VOCs.

Rights

NDSU policy 190.6.2

Rights Link

https://www.ndsu.edu/fileadmin/policy/190.pdf

Author ORCID Identifier

0000-0002-8103-1719

Handle Identifier

https://hdl.handle.net/10365/32518

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