Date of Award

2019

Publisher

North Dakota State University

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Awarded

Master of Science (MS)

Program

Plant Pathology

Department

Plant Sciences

College

Agriculture, Food Systems and Natural Resources

Faculty Advisor

del Rio Mendoza, Luis

Description

Blackleg, caused by Leptosphaeria maculans, inflicts greatest canola yield losses when plants are infected before reaching the six-leaf growth stage. Studies were conducted to model pseudothecia maturation and ascospore dispersal to help growers make timely foliar fungicide applications. Pseudothecia maturation occurred mostly during the second half of June or in July in 2017 and 2018 in North Dakota and ascospores concentrations peaked during mid to late June in both years. A logistic regression model developed using temperature and relative humidity predicted the maturation of pseudothecia and ascospore dispersal with approximately 74% and 70% accuracy respectively. In addition, trials to evaluate the efficacy of five seed treatment fungicides were conducted under greenhouse and field conditions. All treatments reduced (P = 0.05) disease severity on seedlings in greenhouse trials, but not in field trials. Seed treatments, while a valuable tool, should not be used as the only means to manage blackleg.

Rights

NDSU policy 190.6.2

Rights Link

https://www.ndsu.edu/fileadmin/policy/190.pdf

Author ORCID Identifier

0000-0001-9582-6523

Handle Identifier

https://hdl.handle.net/10365/31724

Share

COinS