Date of Award

2015

Publisher

North Dakota State University

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Awarded

Master of Science (MS)

Program

Range Science

Department

School of Natural Resource Sciences

College

Agriculture, Food Systems and Natural Resources

Faculty Advisor

Sedivec, Kevin K.

Description

The Grand River District in South Dakota has a high proportion of underutilized crested wheatgrass within native rangelands. Prescribed fire is rarely used for management; although, there is a strong evolutionary relationship with fire and grazing. Our project entailed two studies, the first looking at targeted grazing with cattle and second the effects of an April wildfire on plant species composition, basal cover, and phytomass production. The wildfire and targeted grazing did not affect (p > 0.05) plant species composition or phytomass production four and 16 months after treatment (MAT). Targeted grazing increased (p ≤ 0.05) crested wheatgrass utilization, but did not reduce (p >0.05) basal or canopy cover. Fire was ineffective (p > 0.05) at decreasing crested wheatgrass frequency. Fire increased (p ≤ 0.05) bare ground and decreased (p ≤ 0.05) litter cover four and 16 MAT. Multiple treatments may be more effective at controlling crested wheatgrass.

Rights

NDSU policy 190.6.2

Rights Link

https://www.ndsu.edu/fileadmin/policy/190.pdf

Handle Identifier

https://hdl.handle.net/10365/27549

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