Date of Award
2017
Publisher
North Dakota State University
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Awarded
Master of Science (MS)
Program
Statistics
Department
Statistics
College
Science and Mathematics
Faculty Advisor
Magel, Rhonda
Description
Repeated measures experiments involve multiple subjects with measurements taken on each subject over time. We used SAS to conduct a simulation study to see how different methods of analysis perform under various simulation parameters (e.g. sample size, autocorrelation, repeated measures). Our goals were to: compare the multivariate analysis of variance method using PROC GLM to the mixed model method using PROC MIXED in terms of power, determine how choosing the incorrect covariance structure for mixed model analysis affects power, and identify sample sizes needed to produce adequate power of 90 percent under different scenarios. The findings support using the mixed model method over the multivariate method because power is generally higher when using the mixed model method. Simpler covariance structures may be preferred when testing the within-subjects effect to obtain high power. Additionally, these results can be used as a guide for determining the sample size needed for adequate power.
Recommended Citation
King, Taylor J., "Power Analysis to Determine the Importance of Covariance Structure Choice in Mixed Model Repeated Measures Anova" (2017). Statistics. 5.
https://digitalcommons.ndsu.edu/stats/5
Rights
NDSU Policy 190.6.2
Rights Link
https://www.ndsu.edu/fileadmin/policy/190.pdf
Handle Identifier
https://hdl.handle.net/10365/28656