Submissions from 2002
Directions for making the Aphthona accelerator bug sorter
Extended Bibliography of Leafy Spurge Literature
The "TEAM" [TEAM Leafy Spurge]
Submissions from 2001
Guidelines for coordinated management of noxious weeds: Development of weed management areas
Economic analysis of using sheep to control leafy spurge, Dean A. Bangsund, Dan J. Nudell, and Randall S. Sell
Effect of multi-species grazing on leafy spurge infested rangeland using twice-over rotation and seasonlong grazing treatments (A five-year summary), J.D. Dahl, K.K. Sedivec, and T.C. Faller
Effects of multi-species grazing and single species grazing on leafy spurge infested rangeland (A five-year summary), J.D. Dahl, K.K. Sedivec, and T.C. Faller
Using beetles and remote sensing to battle leafy spurge on Wyoming rangelands, David Kazmer and Amy Parker Williams
Submissions from 2000
Biological control agents approved for use against leafy spurge in the United States
TEAM Leafy Spurge Summary of the Summer 2000, Field Season
Economic analysis of controlling leafy spurge with sheep, Dean A. Bangsund, Dan J. Nudell, and Randall S. Sell
Leafy spurge management with sheep and flea beetles, K. George Beck and Larry R. Rittenhouse
TEAM Spurge mounts a combined assault on this pernicious weed, because there is no silver bullet, Mary Brashier
Weed control with imazapic plus 2,4-D in non-cropland, pasture, and rangeland, Kenneth L. Carlson, Joseph Vollmer, and Daniel Beran
The effect of Aphthona spp. flea beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) larval feeding on Leafy Spurge, Euphorbia esula L., Root Systems and Stem Density in North Dakota: 1986-96, Robert B. Carlson, Denise L. Olson, and Donald A. Mundal
Diflufenzopyr increases perennial weed control with auxin herbicides, Katheryn M. Christianson and Rodney G. Lym
Comparison of companion versus single species grazing on rangelands infested with leafy spurge (a four-year summary), J.D. Dahl, K. K. Sedivec, and T. C. Faller
Effects of multi-species grazing on leafy spurge-infested rangeland using twice-over rotation and season-long grazing treatments (A four-year summary), J.D. Dahl, K.K. Sedivec, and T.C. Faller
Biological control: Important tool for managing invasive species, Ernest S. Delfosse
Invasive weeds in rangelands: Species, impacts, and management, Joseph M. Ditomaso
Leafy spurge: Biting back in North Dakota, Mike Fegely
Imazapic activity on leafy spurge, M.A. Ferrell
Leafy spurge control with imazapic in Wyoming, M.A. Ferrell and T.D. Whitson
Biological control of leafy spurge with introduced flea beetles (Aphthona spp.), Donald R. Kirby, Robert B. Carlson, and Kelly D. Krabbenhoft
Evaluation of diflufenzopyr with auxin herbicides for leafy spurge control, Rodney G. Lym
Leafy spurge control with alternating applications of imazapic and picloram plus 2,4-D, Rodney G. Lym
Leafy spurge control with Aphthona nigriscutis alone or combined with herbicides, Rodney G. Lym, Don A. Mundal, and Robert B. Carlson
Imazapic as a tool for leafy spurge management, Denise M. Markle and Rodney G. Lym
Invasive plant species, Barbara H. Mullin
Biological control of leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula) with Aphthona spp. along railroad right-of-ways, Jeff A. Nelson and Rodney G. Lym
A phylogenetic study of tribe euphorbieae (Euphorbiaceae), Ki-Ryong Park and Wayne J. Elisens
Effects of nitrogen fertilization in leafy spurge root architecture, Kirstin Ringwall, Mario E. Biondini, and Carolyne E. Grygiel
Leafy spurge and Russian knapweed encroachment on Colorado rangeland, James R. Sebastian and K. George Beck
Feasibility of a sheep cooperative for grazing leafy spurge, Randall S. Sell
Feasibility of a sheep cooperative for grazing leafy spurge: Summary, Randall S. Sell
Impediments to controlling leafy spurge in the Northern Great Plains, Randall S. Sell, Dean Bangsund, and F. Larry Leistritz
ARS. foreign biological control laboratories-- gateways to domestic weed control, Kathryn B. Stelljes
Foreign agents: Imported for weed control, Kathryn B. Stelljes
Response of the western prairie fringed orchid to herbicides for leafy spurge, John J. Sterling, Donald R. Kirby, and Rodney G. Lym
Response of the prairie fringed orchid to herbicides for leafy spurge control, John J. Sterling, Rodney G. Lym, and Donald R. Kirby
Brush and noxious weed management with the Burch Wet-Blade mower, T.D. Whitson
Submissions from 1999
Species abstracts of highly disruptive exotic plants at Pipestone National Monument: Euphorbia esula
Biological control of leafy spurge: An emerging success story, G. L. Anderson, E. S. Delfosse, and N. R. Spencer
Economic analysis of controlling leafy spurge with sheep, Dean A. Bangsund, Dan J. Nudel, and Randall S. Sell
Influence of deleterious rhizobacteria on leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula) roots, Mark A. Brinkman, Sharon A. Clay, and Robert J. Kremer
Insect - Pathogen synergisms are the foundation of weed biocontrol, A.J. Caesar
Effects of European and U.S. strains of Fusarium spp. pathogenic to leafy spurge on North American grasses and cultivated species, A.J. Caesar, G. Campobasso, and G. Terragitti
A new biocontrol agent, the stem feeder beetle Thamnurgus euphorbiae Kuster (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) from Italy to control leafy spurge in the U.S., G. Campobasso, G. Terragitti, and M. Cristofaro
Wheat gluten meal inhibits germination and growth of broadleaf and grassy weeds, R. Carlstrom and R.E. Gough
Ovule, embryo sac, embryo and endosperm development in leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula L.), Jeffrey S. Carmichael and Sarena M. Selbo
Why do weed biocontrol agents fail to establish or to control their hosts?, Eric M. Coombs, Peter B. McEvoy, and Gary L. Piper
Insect-plant relationships and behavioral observations of the stem-feeding beetle Thamnurgus euphorbiae Kuster (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), a new biocontrol agent from Italy to control leafy spurge in the U.S., M. Cristofaro, F. Lecce, and G. Campobasso
The life history and biology of Aphthona russica sp. No. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Altinicinae), a potential biological control agent of leafy spurge, M. Cristofaro, S. Y. Reznik, M. Y. Dolgovskaya, and M. G. Volkovitsh
Adjuvants for enhancing herbicide performance, W.S. Curran, M.D. McGlamery, R.A. Liebi, and D.D. Lingenfelter
Documentation for suspected herbicide drift damage, Alan G. Dexter
Preliminary results of the screening of Euphorbia esula pathogens collected in Russia, M. Y. Dolgovskaya, A. Podlipaev, and S. Y. Reznik
Prescribed fire effects on biological control of leafy spurge, David P. Fellows and Wesley E. Newton
Analysis of bacterial communities associated with insect biological control agents using molecular techniques, B. A. Frederick and A. J. Caesar
Controlling leafy spurge using Aphthona flea beetles: One year after mass release, Kevin T. Gardner and David C. Thompson
The biological control of leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula L.) in North America: Work done in Europe 1994-1998, Andre Gassmann
Plant phenology as an indicator of developmental events in weed-feeding insects, Rich W. Hanson
Introduction to Weeds and Herbicides, Nathan L. Hartwig
Behavioral, Nutritional, and Toxicological Responses of Cattle to Ensiled Leafy Spurge, J.M. Heemstra, S. L. Kronberg, and R. D. Neiger
Biological control of leafy spurge using flea beetles in North Dakota, Dave Hirsch and Dave Nelson
Sheep preference for leafy spurge from Idaho and North Dakota, Scott L. Kronberg and John W. Walker
Evaluation of diflufenzopyr with auxin herbicides for leafy spurge control, Rodney G. Lym
Evaluation of imazapic for leafy spurge control, Rodney G. Lym
Integration of the flea beetle, Aphthona nigriscutis, and herbicides for control of leafy spurge, Euphorbia esula, J.A. Nelson and R.G. Lym
Aphthona spp. movement and leafy spurge control along railroad right-of-ways, Jeff A. Nelson, Katheryn M. Christianson, and Rodney G. Lym
Biological weed control, Matt Oedekoven
A conservation biologist.s perspective on biocontrol of weeds, John M. Randall
A passive sorting device for separating Aphthona species biological control agents of leafy spurge from larger insects, seeds and plant debris associated with crude insect sweep net collection, R.D. Richard and H.W. Ziolkowski
Patch size, herbivore dispersal, and spatial scale: Landscape effects promoting herbivore outbreaks, Jens Roland and Rob S. Bourchier
Reproductive biology of leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula L.): Breeding system analysis, Sarena M. Selbo and Jeffrey S. Carmichael
Perceptions of leafy spurge by ranch operators and local decision makers: An update, Randall S. Sell
Euphorbia esula: Perceptions by ranchers and land managers, Randall S. Sell, Dean A. Bangsund, and F. Larry Leistritz
The host specificity of Phyllocoptes nevadensis Roivainen (Acari: Eriophyidae), a candidate for the biological control of leafy and cypress spurges, R. Sobhian and J.L. Littlefield
Long-term monitoring of the impact of Aphthona nigriscutis on leafy spurge: The Beverly Bridge sites, K. Stromme, D. E. Cole, and J. Tansey
Fast, sensitive and selective liquid chromatographic-tandem mass spectrometric determination of tumor-promoting diterpene esters, G. Vogg, S. Achatz, A. Kettrup, and M Sandermann
Leafy spurge biological control exploration for natural enemies from the leaf beetle genus Aphthona chevrolat (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Alticinae), M. G. Volkovitsh, M. Cristofaro, and A. Konstantinov
Computerized analysis of seed viability for weed seed burial studies, David W. Wilson, Stephen D. Miller, and Patrick S. Mees
Seed longevity of ten weed species six years after burial at two depths, David W. Wilson, Stephen D. Miller, and Stephen M. Vanvleet
Submissions from 1998
Aphthona nigriscutis larval densities in Campbell County, South Dakota, Mark A. Brinkman
Identification, pathogenicity and comparative virulence of Fusarium spp. associated with diseased Euphorbia spp. in Europe, Anthony J. Caesar, Gaetano Campobasso, and Gianni Terragitti
Biology and host preference of Nephopteryx divisella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae): Candidate agent for biological control of leafy spurge complex in North America, G. Campobasso, L. Knutson, V. Sbordoni, M. Cristofaro, and F. Sale
Viability of weed seeds in feed pellet processing, S. Dennis Cash, David L. Zamora, and Andrew W. Lenssen
Lessons from leafy spurge and yellow starthistle, Caroline Cox
Leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula) control with several grass species, M.A. Ferrell
Taxonomic notes on Euphorbia esula (Euphorbiaceae) with special reference to its occurrence in the east part of the Baltic region, Dmitry V. Geltman
Teaming up against leafy spurge, ben Hardin
Underground biocontrol allies?, Ben Hardin
Impact of leafy spurge on post-Conservation Reserve Program land, Steven A. Hirsch and Jay A. Leitch
The role of specific plant organs and polar auxin transport in correlative inhibition of leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula) root buds, David P. Horvath
Leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula L.) spread in Iowa, S. C. Huerd and S. E. Taylor
Leafy spurge control with flea beetles (Aphthona spp.), Donald R. Kirby and Robert B. Carlson
Evaluation of AC 263,222 for leafy spurge, Rodney G. Lym
The biology and integrated management of leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula) on North Dakota rangeland, Rodney G. Lym
Leafy spurge (Euphorbia esula) response to AC 263,222, Robert A. Masters, Daniel D. Beran, and Fernando Rivas-Pantonja